Preclinical models & oncogenesis of t-cell Lymphomas (MOON-LYT)

Contacts

Research project

 

The team’s scientific project focuses on characterizing the molecular and cellular mechanisms governing the development of lymphomas, particularly peripheral T-cell lymphomas, including cutaneous T-cell lymphomas. The two main study models are lymphomas derived from follicular helper T cells or TFH lymphomas (the most common lymphoma in the West, led by angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma) and Sézary syndrome, which provides easy access to viable tumor cells thanks to its leukemic expression. The team includes internationally recognized principal investigators in the fields of oncogenesis of peripheral and cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (Professors Philippe Gaulard, François Lemonnier, Marie-Hélène Delfau, Corinne Haioun, David Sibon, and Nicolas Ortonne) and, more broadly, a multidisciplinary team with highly complementary skills.

 

The team is interested in the nature and functional consequences of molecular alterations characterizing tumor cells, paying particular attention to the hierarchy of genetic events, the nature of the cells involved in initiating events, their phenotypic/molecular aberrations, and the interactions of tumor cells with their environment. The molecular analyses we are currently conducting benefit from cutting-edge technologies, such as single-cell sequencing and the study of tumors using multiplexed spatial techniques. We are also developing in vitro and ex vivo proofs of concept for new therapeutic approaches, taking advantage of preclinical study models established from cell lines, primary cells, and mouse models.

 

The ultimate goal of these projects is to identify new targets or therapeutic concepts based on chemical inhibitors or monoclonal antibodies, which will improve the care of patients with T-cell lymphomas.

 

Beyond our integration into the Mondor Institute, with access to its various technical platforms, our work is based in particular on:
– Annotated patient cohorts from LYSA (LYmphoma Study Association) clinical trials, of which members of our team are board members (F Lemonnier, C Haioun, and MH Delfau);

Tumor sample collections available at the Henri Mondor site, stored in the biological resource platform, in conjunction with national networks of expertise certified by INCa (Lymphopath and the French Group for the Study of Cutaneous Lymphomas [GFELC] National Network of Cutaneous Lymphomas [RNLC], partly coordinated by Prof. N. Ortonne), established on the basis of national research projects (PHRC TENOMIC, Prof. P. Gaulard and KIRs, Prof. N Ortonne), etc.), or prospective projects (collection of cutaneous lymphomas, LYCUT);

– Interactions with academic partners (International Lymphoma Study Group, of which N Ortonne is an elected member), learned societies (EHA, EORTC-CLTG, etc.) and research funding agencies at national and international level;

Industrial partnerships/collaborations, partly through the CALYM Carnot Institute;


– The establishment of mouse models developed by the team (PDX or CDX xenograft mice);
Patents relating to new targets or new therapeutic concepts for T-cell lymphomas.

Research areas:

  • Characterization of the cells of origin, molecular alterations, and oncogenic mechanisms involved in TFH lymphomas
  • Ex vivo and in vivo modeling of T lymphomas and preclinical studies of new therapeutic targets
  • Molecular characterization of T and B lymphomas and translational studies

 

Keywords:

Oncogenesis, lymphomas

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Selected publications

Tari Crochet G, Ari-Yuka S, Fischer A, Chour M, Claudel A, Sako N, Robe C, Naudet J, Gonon A, Mboumba DL, Ortonne N, Alcazer V, Delfau-Larue MH, Siebert R, Gaulard P, Lemonnier F. Induction of p53-mediated apoptosis by azacitidine in patient-derived xenograft follicular helper T-cell lymphoma model.

Leukemia. 2025 Jul;39(7):1744-1755.

Claudel A, Cottereau AS, Bachy E, Itti E, Feugier P, Rossi C, Lemonnier F, Camus V, Daguindau N, Cartron G, Nicolas-Virelizier E, Mboumba DL, Cardoso C, Bommier C, Tessoulin B, Fruchart C, Gilbert A, Durot E, Fleck E, Pica GM, Zerazhi H, Guidez S, Cheminant M, Sarkozy C, Xerri L, Vercellino L, Trabelsi N, Gomes L, Portugues C, Viailly PJ, Delfau-Larue MH, Morschhauser F. Combined PET and ctDNA response as a predictor of POD24 for follicular lymphoma after first-line induction treatment.

Blood. 2025 Aug 21;146(8):913-925.

Bontoux C, Badrignans M, Afach S, Sbidian E, Mboumba DL, Ingen-Housz-Oro S, Claudel A, Aubriot-Lorton MH, Chong-Si-Tsaon A, Le Masson G, Attencourt C, Dubois R, Beltzung F, Koubaa W, Beltraminelli H, Cardot-Leccia N, Balme B, Nguyen AT, Bagny K, Legoupil D, Moustaghfir I, Denamps J, Mortier L, Hammami-Ghorbel H, Skrek S, Rafaa M, Fougerousse AC, Deschamps T, Dalle S, D'incan M, Chaby G, Beylot-Barry M, Dalac S, Ortonne N. Pustular mycosis fungoides has a poor outcome: a multicentric clinicopathological and molecular case series.

Br J Dermatol. 2024 Dec 23;192(1):125-134.

Veleanu L, Lamant L, Sibon D; Therapeutic Strategy Project for Adult ALK+ ALCL. Brigatinib in ALK-Positive ALCL after Failure of Brentuximab Vedotin.

N Engl J Med. 2024 Jun 13;390(22):2129-2130

Dupuis J, Bachy E, Morschhauser F, Cartron G, Fukuhara N, Daguindau N, Casasnovas RO, Snauwaert S, Gressin R, Fox CP, d'Amore FA, Staber PB, Tournilhac O, Bouabdallah K, Thieblemont C, André M, Rai S, Ennishi D, Gkasiamis A, Nishio M, Fornecker LM, Delfau-Larue MH, Sako N, Mule S, de Leval L, Gaulard P, Tsukasaki K, Lemonnier F. Oral azacitidine compared with standard therapy in patients with relapsed or refractory follicular helper T-cell lymphoma (ORACLE): an open-label randomised, phase 3 study.

Lancet Haematol. 2024 Jun;11(6):e406-e414.

Houot R, Bachy E, Cartron G, Gros FX, Morschhauser F, Oberic L, Gastinne T, Feugier P, Duléry R, Thieblemont C, Joris M, Jardin F, Choquet S, Casasnovas O, Brisou G, Cheminant M, Bay JO, Gutierrez FL, Menard C, Tarte K, Delfau MH, Portugues C, Itti E, Palard-Novello X, Blanc-Durand P, Al Tabaa Y, Bailly C, Laurent C, Lemonnier F. Axicabtagene ciloleucel as second-line therapy in large B cell lymphoma ineligible for autologous stem cell transplantation: a phase 2 trial.

Nat Med. 2023 Oct;29(10):2593-2601.

Decroos A, Cheminant M, Bruneau J, Carras S, Parinet V, Pelletier L, Lacroix L, Martin N, Giustiniani J, Lhermitte L, Asnafi V, Battistella M, Lemonnier F, De Leval L, Sicard H, Bonnafous C, Gauthier L, Genestier L, Caruso S, Gaulard P, Hermine O, Ortonne N. KIR3DL2 may represent a novel therapeutic target in aggressive systemic peripheral T-cell lymphoma.

Haematologica. 2023 Oct 1;108(10):2830-2836.

Wang L, Rocas D, Dalle S, Sako N, Pelletier L, Martin N, Dupuy A, Tazi N, Balme B, Vergier B, Beylot-Barry M, Carlotti A, Bagot M, Battistella M, Chaby G, Ingen-Housz-Oro S, Gaulard P, Ortonne N. Primary cutaneous peripheral T-cell lymphomas with a T-follicular helper phenotype: an integrative clinical, pathological and molecular case series study.

Br J Dermatol. 2022 Dec;187(6):970-980.